Observation
Record what happened, where, when and how it is known
Seasonal behaviour, transport patterns, traditional practices, economic activity and implementation barriers can become structured research questions.
National data often misses local context.
Record what happened, where, when and how it is known
Local knowledge remains distinct from formal or official evidence
Convert recurring observations into a testable question
Use method, sample, training, coverage and limitations
Assess consistency and compare registered sources
Publish technical and plain-language summaries separately